The United States closed off northbound traffic for several hours at the busiest border entry point from Mexico to install new security barriers amid rumors that the caravan was preparing to rush the crossing.
All northbound lanes and one of two pedestrian crossings at San Ysidro, California were shut down for three hours from 3.15am on Monday for 'port hardening', Customs and Border Protection said in a statement.
The installation of movable, wire-topped barriers threatens to complicate life for Mexicans using San Ysidro, where about 110,000 people enter the U.S. every day in 40,000 vehicles.
Tensions have built already as nearly 3,000 migrants from the caravan poured into Tijuana in recent days after more than a month on the road - and with many more months likely ahead of them while they seek asylum in the U.S. The federal government estimates the number of migrants could soon swell to 10,000.
On Sunday night there were clashes between the caravan and residents from the Mexican border city, who shouted 'we don't want you here', and demanded that the 'invaders' from Central America turn around and return to their home countries.
Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen on Monday said that the crossing was shut when law enforcement learned about the caravan's plans to rush the border.
The San Ysidro crossing is seen looking north from Tijuana on Friday (left) and Monday (right), when all lanes of northbound traffic were temporarily shut down for several hours for the installation of security barriers
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Special Response Team officers stand guard at the San Ysidro Port of Entry after the land border crossing was temporarily closed to traffic from Tijuana, Mexico on Monday
Concertina wire is pictured as people wait in line at the San Ysidro Port of Entry after the land border crossing was temporarily closed to foot and vehicle traffic from Tijuana, Mexico on Monday
A CBP officer stands guard near the new barriers set up by US authorities at San Ysidro port of entry on Monday
Closed border crossing lines are seen at San Ysidro port of Entry, at the US-Mexico border, as US authorities prepare for the arrival of a Central American migrants' caravan, as seen from Tijuana, Mexico, on Monda
She also slammed the caravan's members for 'purposely causing disruptions' included pictures of US troops lined up in front of the barbed-wire fences.
She tweeted on Monday: 'This AM, all of #SanYsidro Port of Entry's northbound lanes were temporarily closed to initiate additional port hardening efforts after @CBP officials were notified that a large # of caravan migrants were planning to rush the border in an attempt to gain illegal access to the US.
'@CBP and @DeptofDefense appropriately responded by blocking the lanes, deploying additional personnel and seeking assistance from other law enforcement and federal assets. #CBP has reopened lanes for legitimate trade and travel. I want to thank them for their swift actions.'
President Donald Trump tweeted on Monday saying images of people climbing the border fence from Tijuana at the Pacific shore were 'old footage', and shared an image apparently taken overnight showing concertina wire being installed along the fence.
Customers and Border Protection released a statement confirming the reasons behind the closure.
Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen said that the crossing was shut down when law enforcement learned about the caravan's plans to rush the border and slammed its members for 'purposely causing disruptions'
They said: 'In the early morning hours, CBP officials received reports of groups of persons from the caravan gathering in the city of Tijuana for a possible attempt or attempts to rush illegally through the port of entry instead of presenting themselves as required to a CBP officer.
Nielsen included pictures of US troops lined up in front of the barbed-wire fences
'Unfortunately, some members of the caravan are purposely causing disruptions at our border ports of entry. There is a legal and illegal way to enter the US. We have deployed additional forces to protect our border. We will enforce all our laws.'
'CBP officials suspended operations to safely place impediments at the port of entry that would restrict access to a large group attempting to run through the border crossing,' CBP said. The agency said no threat materialized after the additional security barriers were in place.
'CBP will not allow for the unlawful entry of persons into the United States, at or between our ports of entry,' said Pete Flores, Director of CBP Field Operations in San Diego.
'Waiting until a large group of persons mass at the border to attempt an illegal crossing is too late for us; we need to be prepared prior to when they arrive at the border crossing,' he added.
Long lines backed up in Tijuana, where many people have to cross the border to work on the U.S. side.
It came a day after of Tijuana residents protested against the presence of thousands of Central American migrants.
President Trump said the 'Fake News' was showing old footage of people climbing over the Ocean Area Fence and posted a picture of rows of concertina wire covering the section that juts out into the Pacific Ocean
However, men were seen as recently as Sunday night climbing the border fence near the ocean at Playas de Tijuana in Mexico
A photo taken with a drone shows the border fences that divide the US (left) and Mexico (right) in Tijuana on Sunday
Increasing inconveniences at the border prompted by the arrival of the migrant caravan may have played a role in Sunday's protests, when about 400 Tijuana residents waved Mexican flags, sang the Mexican national anthem and chanted 'Out! Out!' referring to the migrant caravan that arrived in the border city last week.
U.S. border inspectors are processing only about 100 asylum claims a day at Tijuana's main crossing to San Diego.
Asylum seekers register their names in a tattered notebook managed by migrants themselves that had more than 3,000 names even before the caravan arrived.
Some Tijuana residents supported the migrants, but others accused the migrants of being messy, ungrateful and a danger to Tijuana. They also complained about how the caravan forced its way into Mexico, calling it an 'invasion.' And they voiced worries that their taxes might be spent to care for the group.
'We don't want them in Tijuana,' protesters shouted.
Juana Rodriguez, a housewife, said the government needs to conduct background checks on the migrants to make sure they don't have criminal records.
Every day, more than 100,000 people use the San Ysdiro Point of Entry to travel from Mexico into the United States
Demonstrators sand under an indigenous statue of Aztec ruler Cuauhtemoc and wave Mexican flags during a protest against migrants who are part of a caravan traveling to the United States on Sunday
Demonstrators protest the presence of Central American migrants in Tijuana wield sign signs that read 'No to the invasion,' top left, and 'Priority Mexico,' top right, in Spanish
A demonstrator with a sign that reads in Spanish: 'No to the invasion' protests migrant caravan in Tijuana on Sunday
Anti-immigrant protesters demonstrate before marching on an immigrant shelter on Sunday in Tijuana, Mexico
An anti-migrant demonstrator sporting a 'Lucha Libre' wrestling mask attends a protest against the presence of thousands of migrants in Tijuana, Mexico, Sunday. Protesters accused the migrants of being messy, ungrateful and a danger to Tijuana
Protesters complained about how the caravan forced its way into Mexico, calling it an 'invasion,' and voiced worries that their taxes might be spent to care for the group as they wait possibly months to apply for U.S. asylum
Police stand guard to protect a migrant shelter as demonstrators protest the presence of thousands of migrants in Tijuana
Anti-migrant demonstrators turn over a barrier wall protecting a migrant shelter as they protest in Tijuana, Mexico on Sunday
A block away, fewer than a dozen Tijuana residents stood with signs of support for the migrants. Keyla Zamarron, a 38-year-old teacher, said the protesters don't represent her way of thinking as she held a sign saying: 'Childhood has no borders.'
Most of the migrants who have reached Tijuana via caravan in recent days set out more than a month ago from Honduras, a country of 9 million people.
Dozens of migrants in the caravan who have been interviewed by Associated Press reporters have said they left their country after death threats.
But the journey has been hard, and many have turned around.
Alden Rivera, the Honduran ambassador in Mexico, told the AP on Saturday that 1,800 Hondurans have returned to their country since the caravan first set out on Oct. 13, and that he hopes more will make that decision. 'We want them to return to Honduras,' said Rivera.
Central American migrants from the caravan eat a free breakfast outside a shelter for migrants in Tijuana on Sunday
A Central American migrant receives a free meal of chicken, rice and tortillas at a shelter for migrants in Tijuana on Sunday
Caravan migrants trying to reach the US reach to receive free food in a temporary shelter in Tijuana, Mexico on Sunday
Migrants, part of a caravan of thousands trying to reach the US, rest in a temporary shelter in Tijuana, Mexico on Sunday
Migrants who are trying to reach the United States relax in a temporary shelter in Tijuana, Mexico on Sunday
The migrants' expected long stay in Tijuana has raised concerns about the ability of the border city of more than 1.6 million people to handle the influx.
Tijuana Mayor Juan Manuel Gastelum has called the migrants' arrival an 'avalanche' that the city is ill-prepared to handle, calculating that they will be in Tijuana for at least six months as they wait to file asylum claims. Gastelum has appealed to the federal government for more assistance to cope with the influx.
Tijuana officials converted a municipal gymnasium and recreational complex into a shelter to keep migrants out of public spaces. The city's privately run shelters have a maximum capacity of 700. The municipal complex can hold up to 3,000.
At the municipal shelter, Josue Caseres, 24, expressed dismay at the protests against the caravan. 'We are fleeing violence,' said the entertainer from Santa Barbara, Honduras. 'How can they think we are going to come here to be violent?'
Meanwhile, 2,700 miles south, another wave of 200 migrants departed from El Salvador headed north on Sunday, determined to also find safety in numbers to reach the U.S.
A new wave of Salvadoran migrants begin their journey in a caravan heading to the US from San Salvador on Sunday
Salvadoran migrants board a bus beginning their journey in a new caravan heading to the US from San Salvador on Sunday
People in a new caravan of migrants departing from El Salvador en route to the US sit on a bus in San Salvador on Sunday
A migrant waves the Salvadoran flag as he crosses the border between San Francisco Menendez, El Salvador, and Ciudad Pedro de Alvarado, Guatemala on Sunday, as a new caravan departed heading north for the US
Edwin Alexander Gomez, 20, told AP in San Salvador that he wants to work construction in New York, where he hears the wages are better and the city is safer.
Trump, who sought to make the caravan a campaign issue in the midterm elections, used Twitter on Sunday to voice support for the mayor of Tijuana and try to discourage the migrants from seeking entry to the U.S.
Trump wrote that like Tijuana, 'the U.S. is ill-prepared for this invasion, and will not stand for it. They are causing crime and big problems in Mexico. Go home!'
He followed that tweet by writing: 'Catch and Release is an obsolete term. It is now Catch and Detain. Illegal Immigrants trying to come into the U.S.A., often proudly flying the flag of their nation as they ask for U.S. Asylum, will be detained or turned away.'
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News Pictures US closes busiest Mexico border crossing for several hours
You don’t have to pack away your bikini just because you’re the wrong side of 20. These body-beautiful stars reveal their secrets to staying in shape and prove you can smoulder in a two-piece, whatever your age. Read on and be bikini inspired!
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